CashBack Credit Cards- Consumer Tips
By Amy L. Cooper-Arnold, CardRatings.com Staff Writer
How does a little extra cash in your pocket sound?
Maybe you could use it for a nice dinner out on your birthday, a movie night
with that special someone, a rainy day shopping spree, college savings for you
or your child, or even to pay down your mortgage. Keep dreaming because if you
had a little extra cash you could use it for anything—donate it to your
favorite charity, compensate for high gas prices, pay down other debt, or buy a
discounted airline ticket. For all these reasons, and the thousands of others
you can dream up, a cashback credit card may be the perfect fit for your
wallet.
CashBack Credit Cards are great IF…
…you don’t carry a balance from month to month.
Credit cards offering cash back tend to have a higher interest rate, which
usually wipes out any reward you might receive if you carry a balance.
According to CNNMoney.com statistics, interest rates on reward
credit cards are, on average, approximately 1% higher than standard no-frill
platinum credit cards. So if you plan to carry a balance your best deal is to
look for the credit card with the lowest interest rate. Keep your financial health in mind and don’t
be lured by cards offering rewards that end up costing you more money.
President of Money
Magic, Inc. and money educator Mary Ann Campbell (CFP) says, “The way for
cash back to be a good option is if you are truly managing your credit cards
where you are literally earning cash back but not turning around and paying it
back in any other form.” The cash you receive from a rebate card should be viewed as a
reward for all the hard work you have done in lowering your credit card debt
and paying your balance in full each month.
And if you happen to be wondering how credit card
companies can pay you cash for free, here’s the answer—the merchants you shop
at are charged a fee for every credit card purchase. So let them pay for you to
get a well deserved reward!
You don’t carry a monthly balance BUT…
…not all cards are created equal either. You will
need to do some shopping around and maybe even pull out your calculator or utilize our
online calculators to
determine the best card for your spending habits and lifestyle. Consider it an
investment of your time with the payout being a little monetary freedom. Here
are some things to keep in mind:
Is there an annual
fee? This is a huge
red flag. With all the different cash back reward cards that do not charge an
annual fee, you should not have to settle for one that does. If a card with an
annual fee seems too good to resist, then it is time to do some calcuations
in order to compare the rebate to other cards without an annual fee.
Does the card require
you to carry a balance or offer enhanced rebates if you carry a balance? This is another red flag
because any interest you pay will most likely be more than the amount of cash
you get back. Determine how much you will charge for the year, how much it will
cost you in interest, how much you will pay in fees, and how much you will
receive in cash. If you do end up still receiving more cash than you pay in
interest and fees, then you need to compare it to other cards to see which will
give you the greatest rebate. But remember, reward cards tend to have higher
interest rates and carrying a balance on any credit card is generally not advisable.
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Top Tips for Making Cash Back Cards Work for You
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1. Never carry a
balance.
2. Know the rules and
keep them.
3. Always read all the fine print.
4. Be responsible with
spending.
5. Charge, charge, and
charge.
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You’ve considered the basics, NOW…
…it’s
time to consider the particulars.
·
What is an Everyday
Purchase? Some cash
back cards offer a higher rebate for common consumer purchases, such as
supermarket, gas station, and drug store purchases. The definition for these
type of purchases is usually clearly defined in the terms and conditions.
For example, the Citi Dividend Platinum
Select MasterCard
(featured card)
states it this way, “Supermarkets are defined as stand-alone
merchants that primarily sell a complete line of food merchandise for home
consumption. Drugstores are stand-alone merchants that primarily sell
prescription and proprietary drugs and nonprescription (over-the-counter)
medicines. Gas stations are merchants that primarily sell vehicle fuel for
consumer use.” Other terms and conditions make it clear that supermarkets are
not departments of superstores (i.e. Wal-Mart) or warehouse clubs (i.e.
Costco).
Typically it is up to the
merchant to make sure the purchase is coded correctly to qualify for an enhanced
rebate. The bottom line is to read the fine print to know exactly what
merchants qualify and who is responsible for making sure transactions are coded
correctly.
In addition to reading the fine
print, you may want to post a message on our message board to find out if the
store you shop at qualifies for your particular card. This is a great way to
get real information from people who use the card you are considering. Visit CardRatings.com's message board to
post your question.
·
Other qualifying
merchants you need to be aware of. Sometimes cashback credit cards will have a list of
specific merchants where you will earn a higher rebate and/or have no cap on the
amount you can earn. If you shop often with the merchants on this list you will
earn more cash.
·
Do you have to reach
a threshold before receiving any cash? If you charge less than $10,000 each year, the best deal
in cash back cards is usually one in which you earn a flat rebate percentage
with your first purchase and with every purchase thereafter. A flat 1% rebate
on all purchases is the industry standard.
Other cards are tiered—meaning
the more you spend the more you earn—so be sure you read the fine print and
clearly understand the amount you must charge to earn a certain percentage.
Tiered cards normally favor cardholders that charge over $10,000 a year. Your
first clue to a tiered card is the “up to” clause. For example, with the Blue
Cash from American Express (featured card) you can earn “up to” 5% cash back on your
purchases. But reading the fine print you’ll find that it is only once you
charge more than $6,500 on "Everyday Purchases". Before that you’ll receive a 1%
rebate. And all other purchases start at 0.5% and go “up to” 1.5% depending on
your spending level.
· You get great rewards
for 90 days, but then what? You may come across a card that is offering an amazing
rebate, but when you read the fine print it only applies to purchases within a
set time frame (the first 30, 60, 90 days, etc.). Pay close attention to the terms
of the cards after the set time is over. Does the rebate drastically decrease?
Does an annual fee apply? Will the interest rate increase (hopefully you will
pay your balance in full each month, but if not, this is an important
consideration).
If the secondary set of terms is
as agreeable as the primary set of terms, you may consider making any
previously planned, large purchases during the introductory time frame. Again,
keep in mind your ability to payoff such purchases. If you end up carrying a
balance you will have to calculate the cost of paying interest against the
rebate you earn—usually this scenario works in favor of the card issuer.
· Is there a limit to
how much you can earn?
There is usually an annual limit, but it depends on the card. Some cards earn
cash at a higher rate, but have a relatively low cap on the amount of rebate.
Other cards earn at a lower
rate or have rate tiers (the more you spend the more you earn), but there is no
limit to how much you earn. You’ll need to figure out how much you plan to
charge and how quickly you can get to the higher tiers to determine which card
will benefit you most. Cash reward card user Ira Stoller, a senior member of our credit forum, likes to have more
than one card so if he does reach the rebate cap on one, he can start earning
cash with another.
·
How is the cash
issued? Occasionally
the credit card issuer will issue a check, but more often than not, a credit
will appear on your next statement. Also keep in mind that some cash back
credit cards require you to request a check, while others will send the reward
out automatically. In some cases you will have to earn a set amount (usually
around $50) before you can receive a check. Know the details before signing
with any card; after all, if your goal is to pay your mortgage down, a credit
on your card may not be very helpful.
· What do they mean by
a year? A year is a
year is a year…right? Not necessarily. It could be a calendar year or an
anniversary year that starts when you are approved for the card. Know how the
credit card issuer defines your year so you can reach the yearly thresholds
needed for reward levels because at the beginning of your year you will start
at zero again.
· The terms and
conditions can always change. Credit card issuers reserve the right to change the
agreement at any time for little or no reason. This includes the merchant list
where you can earn a higher rebate, the rebate itself, interest rates and grace
periods, along with any other details of the card. Ira Stoller, who
uses only reward cards, says it is vital to read all those fine print notices
you receive in the mail. It’s all about staying what he calls “eternally
vigilant” so that what the credit card issuer gives you with one hand is not
taken back with the other.
You may also want to CONSIDER…
…a type of cash back card where
your rebate is directly applied to your mortgage, deposited into a brokerage
account, or deposited into a college savings account.

Pay down your mortgage. Does anyone want to stop paying
their mortgage a little earlier? According to Citibank you can shave off as much as
12 months of a $250,000, 30-year mortgage @ 6.25% if you use a credit card that applies rebates toward your mortgage.
Please bear in mind, though, that this type of return takes a long time to achieve.
This particular example
assumes monthly charges of $1,500 on
the card for 30 years (the entire
life of the loan in this example).
Currently only two cards are available in this category, The
Citi Home Rebate Platinum MasterCard
(featured card), and the MBNA GMAC Mortgage Equity Rewards (not available
online). The Citi card allows you to apply the rebate directly to any mortgage,
but the MBNA card is only for those with GMAC mortgages. Both programs offer 1%
on all purchases with no annual cap.
Start saving today. We’ve all been told the importance of setting
aside money for emergencies or retirement. But when it comes right down to it,
at the end of the month there may not be much left over. These cards offer a
great way to help set aside a little more money at the end of the month. Your
rebate can be put in taxable brokerage accounts or tax-deferred retirement
accounts. Keep in mind that if you choose to contribute to a tax-deferred
account, the rebate normally counts against annual limits set by the IRS. At the
same time, if the account is a tax-deductible IRA, then you may be able to
deduct the rebate as a contribution to the account (consult your tax
professional for more info.).
Increase your college savings. If you know you will be paying
college expenses in the future, then this might be a good option. Although you
probably won’t earn enough for full tuition, every little bit helps.
These programs normally have no annual fees, but the rebate and contribution limits vary
from program to program. And any rebates you earn go against the maximum
allowed contributions to a 529 Savings plan or a Coverdell ESA, whichever one
you are using. For more info., see our article Saving for Your Child’s Education with a 529 Rebate Credit Card.
When all is said and done, in the END…
…keep the fear—the fear of
losing your reward because of penalties for charging over your limit or interest
for not paying your bill in full and on time. Campbell says if you start
charging more to earn higher rewards, you need to know that if you are unable
to pay the balance in full each month you have gone too far. On the other hand,
if you remain aware and responsible, then you should be fine and be able to
enjoy cash back reward cards. More importantly, you can feel really good about managing your
money well.
Visit our Card Reports to compare
the many different cashback reward credit cards available and to obtain application information.
You are sure to
find one that fits you and your lifestyle!